Monday 19 September 2011

Fair Rental Housing

After being involved in the rental game for awhile, I have found way to much discrimination as of late. Since the rules of the Landlord Tenant Board are so scrutinized by Land Lords and Tenants alike far to often are these rules overshadowed. This is just as important when it comes to fair and equal opportunity for everyone. This is how we practice our Business at Track Property Management not based on a dollar figure but the equal rights of anyone we speak to. This article and more will be featured in our new Web Sites that launch within the next couple of weeks, if you like this article see our face book fan pagehttp://www.facebook.com/pages/Track-Property-Management and click the Like button,we will feature more soon thanks Paul S.

Amplify’d from www.ohrc.on.ca

Writing a fair rental housing ad

Landlords and tenants want to comply with housing-related laws, but they
don’t always know all the rules. Both landlord and tenant groups want to
increase awareness about human rights in housing and to end discrimination.

The Ontario Human Rights Commission created this guide to help landlords who
are advertising their rental units and organizations that provide housing
listings to prevent human rights violations and avoid complaints.


What Ontario’s Human Rights Code says

You cannot deny a tenant housing because of:

  • receipt of public assistance, like welfare or employment insurance
  • race, colour or ethnic origin
  • age, including 16- or 17-year-olds who are independent of their parents
  • family status
  • marital status, including people with common-law or same-sex partners
  • ancestry, including people of Aboriginal descent
  • religious beliefs or practices
  • sex, including pregnancy and gender identity
  • place of origin
  • sexual orientation
  • disability
  • citizenship, including refugee status.

People are also protected from discrimination for being a friend or
relative of someone identified by one of the above grounds.

These rules do not apply where a tenant shares a bathroom or kitchen with the
landlord or the landlord’s family.


Some ads openly discriminate

Some housing ads contain statements that openly discriminate:


  • “Adult building” or “Not suitable for children”

  • “Must have working income” or “Must provide proof of
    employment”

  • “No ODSP”

  • “Seeking mature couple.”

These ads discriminate because they show the landlord’s
preference of some people over others based on Human Rights Code
grounds like marital or family status, age, disability and/or receipt of public
assistance (including if a person’s income is from student loans, the
Ontario Disability Support Program or Ontario Works, pension or retirement
funds).

Some landlords, when listing “selling points” to attract tenants,
make statements that may discriminate, even if they don’t mean to. This
often happens when you are trying to appeal to people you think may like the
rental unit. Some examples are:


Some ads discriminate by accident


  • Ideal for quiet couple

  • Suitable for single professional

  • Perfect for female student

  • Suits mature individual or couple

  • Great for working folks or students.

These statements suggest that the landlord prefers some people over
others based on the Code grounds listed above. These ads discourage
good tenants from applying, because they think they won’t be treated
fairly.



Other common statements that might discriminate are:





  • “Not soundproof” – may indicate bias against families with
    children

  • “No pets” – Under Ontario’s Human Rights
    Code
    , persons with disabilities who use service animals (such as guide
    dogs) can not be denied access to any kind of housing based on a “no
    pets” rule.


What you can do to get the good tenants you need


The ideas and facts below can help you prepare ads that attract a full range
of potential tenants. They can help you reach good tenants who might not have
applied if they thought you would not consider them.



Describe the unit, not the tenant


Instead of naming the ”ideal” person or people for the unit, list
the rent, size and other information about the unit itself, the building, and
nearby services that may appeal to tenants.



Example: Renting a smaller basement unit


The wrong way: “Perfect apartment for a student”
or “ideal for a single professional.”




The problem: Others who may also wish to rent it, such as a
couple, a single parent, a senior or a person on ODSP, may think the landlord
will not accept their application, even if they are able to pay the rent.




The right way: “Bright, cozy bachelor basement
apartment, new kitchen cabinets, full bath, access to storage locker, shared
laundry in friendly 5-unit building. $750 per month including hydro and heat. On
2 bus routes, close to university, park, shops, community centre.”



Think about the many ways tenants can pay rent


Residents don’t have to be working to have money to pay the rent.
Research shows that people living on social assistance, pensions or retirement
income are just as likely to pay their rent as people who are working.




Tenants can provide you with many kinds of information to show they have
income and are reliable. The Human Rights Code says that landlords can
ask for:



  • Rental history, credit references and/or credit checks – but do not
    view a lack of rental or credit history as meaning that a person cannot pay
    their rent. Young people, newcomers, women returning to the workforce after long
    periods of care-giving or the end of a marriage, and other people may have
    little or no rental or credit history, which is not the same as a bad credit
    rating. Other information, such as references or income, must be considered

  • Income information – but you must look at this together with any
    available information on rental history, credit references and credit checks
    (such as through Equifax Canada). You can only use income information to confirm
    that the person has enough money to cover the rent. The only time you can base a
    decision to rent on income information alone is when the person makes no other
    information available

  • A “guarantor” to sign the lease – but only if you have the
    same requirements
  • A “guarantor” to sign the lease – but only if you have the
    same requirements
    for all tenants. Don’t just ask some people, such as
    recent immigrants, young people or people on social
    assistance.


Don’t apply rent-to-income ratios

Housing costs are often high in relation to income. Unless you are providing
subsidized housing, it is illegal to apply a rent-to-income ratio, such as a 30%
cut-off rule.

Read more at www.ohrc.on.ca
 

No comments:

Post a Comment